Developer prohibited from imposing interest on delayed payments by Homebuyers

The Hon’ble Supreme Court of India (Supreme Court) in Sanjay Chaudhary and Anr v. Pioneer Urban Land & Infrastructure Ltd. And Anr. has overturned a National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) order permitting a developer to charge interest on outstanding payments from homebuyers.   The dispute between the parties centered around a residential flat purchase…

Supreme Court reins in ED: No arrests post-cognizance and bonds do not equal bail under PMLA

In the matter of Tarsem Lal v Directorate of Enforcement, Jalandhar Zonal Office, the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India (SC) delineated Enforcement Directorate’s (ED) scope of powers to arrest under Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA), ruling that (i) the Enforcement Directorate and its officers cannot exercise powers under section 19 of the PMLA…

Metro Mayhem: Supreme Court annuls 7-year-old award worth INR 8,000 Crores on grounds of Patent Illegality/post 4 rounds of review

The Hon’ble Supreme Court of India (Supreme Court), in the case of Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Limited (DMRC) vs. Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited (DAMEPL), annulled the arbitral award which was in favour of DAMEPL on the grounds of Patent Illegality under section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, exercising its curative…

Supreme Court lays emphasis on the “real nature” of the transaction to determine whether a debt is a financial debt or an operational debt under the IBC

In the landmark case of Global Credit Capital Ltd. and Anr. v. Sach Marketing Pvt. Ltd. and Anr., the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India (Supreme Court) delivered a comprehensive judgment that delves into the intricacies of debt classification under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC). The judgment, dated April 25, 2024, was presided over…

Violation of settlement agreement does not preclude initiation of second round of proceedings under section 7 of the IBC: NCLAT clarifies

In the matter of Desh Bhushan Jain, Erstwhile Director of Angel Promoters Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Abhay Kumar, IRP of Angel Promoters Pvt. Ltd. and Ors, the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi (NCLAT) has dealt with the question of whether default in the payment of the terms of a settlement agreement which was arrived…

NCLAT declares prior approval to initiate legal proceedings in terms of proviso to section 33(5) of the IBC is mandatory

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi (NCLAT), vide judgment dated May 31, 2024 in the matter of Slimline Realty Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Mr. Jigar Bhatt, clarified the applicability of the proviso to section 33(5) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) vis-a-vis the obligation of the Liquidator to obtain prior approval from…

Supreme Court’s examination of SEZ Developer’s recognition as a ‘Deemed Distribution licensee’

The case pertained to an application submitted by the appellant, a developer in terms of the Special Economic Zones (SEZ) Act, 2005 (SEZ Act) before the Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission for recognition as a ‘deemed distribution licensee’ as per the proviso to section 14(b) of the Electricity Act. In 2016, after the formation of…